Wednesday 10 January 2018

HOW DIGESTION WORKS

                        HOW DIGESTION WORKS

 THE NUTRIENTS IN FOOD ARE LOCKED UP IN GIANT MOLECULES THAT OUR BODIES CAN'T ABSORB DIRECTLY . THE PROCESS OF DIGESTION BREAKS THESE MOLECULES INTO SMALLER MOLECULES THAT CAN DISSOLVE IN BODY FLUIDS AND ENTER THE BLOOD. THE DIGESTIVE ORGANS PRODUCE A RANGE OF CHEMICALS CALLED "ENZYMES"
TO BREAK DOWN FOOD . EACH ENZYME ATTACKS A PARTICULAR TYPE OF FOOD MOLECULE

FATS

 Butter and oil are sources of fat .Enzymes in the small intestine break down fat into fatty acid and monoglyceride molecule.



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 PROTEINS

Meat and cheese are rich in protein . Enzymes in the stomach and small intestine break protein molecules into amino acid.

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 CARBOHYDRATES

Food rich in carbohydrates  include past ,rice and bread .Enzymes in the mouth and small intestine split large carbohydrate molecules into sugars.

 Image result for pasta

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